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Summary
Summary
Caroline Kennedy shares an inspiring collection of patriotic poems, song lyrics, historical documents, and speeches.
The Best-Loved Poems of Jacqueline Kennedy Onassis was a blockbuster success, remaining on the New York Times bestseller list for 15 weeks with more than 500,000 copies in print. Now, Caroline Kennedy shares with readers an assortment of her own favorite American writings. The works collected here--which span centuries and styles--have one thing in common: all are emblematic of our country's patriotism and pride.
Caroline Kennedy researched all of the selections included in A Patriot's Handbook , wrote the introduction, and added personal commentary to each section. This elegantly packaged collection is the perfect gift for anyone in search of a reminder of what our country's spirit is made of.
"Over the past year we have all thought about what it means to be an American. I realized that I want my own children to know more about the ideals upon which this country was founded and the sacrifices that have been made to pass them on to us. This book is intended to help families explore the foundations of our freedom and to celebrate our heritage." (Caroline Kennedy)
Author Notes
Caroline Bouvier Kennedy was born in New York City on born November 27, 1957 to John F. Kennedy and Jacqueline Bouvier Kennedy. She received an A.B. from Radcliffe College in 1979 and a J.D. from Columbia Law School in 1988. She is the author and editor of several books on constitutional law, American history, politics, and poetry including In Our Defense: The Bill of Rights in Action, The Right to Privacy, The Best-Loved Poems of Jacqueline Kennedy Onassis, Profiles in Courage for Our Time, A Patriot's Handbook, A Family Christmas, and She Walks in Beauty - A Woman's Journey through Poems. She has also compiled the interview tapes and written the forward for Jacqueline Kennedy: Historic Conversations on Life with John F. Kennedy.
(Bowker Author Biography)
Reviews (2)
Publisher's Weekly Review
The rich and sometimes discordant strains of American self-scrutiny fill this wide-ranging anthology. Kennedy (The Best-Loved Poems of Jacqueline Kennedy Onassis) arranges the more than 200 selections according to themes like "The Flag," "Freedom of Speech," "Work, Opportunity and Invention" and "The Individual," and devotes equal space to the official, the devotional and the oppositional. The Declaration of Independence and the Constitution are reprinted in full, along with a large selection of presidential inaugurals and farewells and excerpts from landmark Supreme Court decisions. Popular songs include "Yankee Doodle," "This Land Is Your Land" and "Surfin' USA." Poems and fiction from such luminaries as Whitman, Faulkner, Fitzgerald, Stephen Crane, Alice Walker and Annie Proulx explore the variegated textures of American life. The dissident voices of Thoreau, Susan B. Anthony and Frederick Douglass hold America to account for its injustice; H.L. Mencken castigates it as "a commonwealth of third-rate men"; and Oscar Wilde raises a sardonic eyebrow at the whole dubious enterprise. Combining traditional touchstones of Americanism with many insightful surprises, Kennedy's thoughtful arrangement of works of historical significance and literary quality will reward both casual browsers and those conducting a more focused investigation of the nation's patriotic literature. (May) (c) Copyright PWxyz, LLC. All rights reserved
Booklist Review
Kennedy compiled the 2001 best-seller devoted to her mother's memory, The Best-Loved Poems of Jacqueline Kennedy Onassis. Certain to hit the best-seller lists, too, is her latest compilation, a personal selection of prose and poetry that celebrates the land, the people, the spirit, and the history of our great country. Calling the book "my collage of America" but certainly presenting items relevant to any citizen's interest, Kennedy arranges her material into chapters based on general themes, including the flag, portraits of Americans, freedom, and equality. The first selection is the lyrics to the national anthem, and the last one is an excerpt from the fiction of highly esteemed contemporary writer Annie Proulx; selections in between include George Washington's "Farewell Address," Sojourner Truth's speech "Ain't I a Woman," the text of Brown v. the Board of Education, and the words to the Grateful Dead's song "U.S. Blues." Kennedy provides a general introduction to the book and introduces each chapter. For personal enjoyment and education, but the reference value is obvious, too. --Brad Hooper
Table of Contents
List of Illustrations | p. xv |
Acknowledgments | p. xix |
Introduction | p. xxi |
The Flag | |
The Star-Spangled Banner, Francis Scott Key and John Stafford Smith, 1814 | p. 5 |
The Pledge of Allegiance, 1892 | p. 7 |
The Battle Cry of Freedom, George Frederick Root, c. 1861 | p. 8 |
The Flag Goes By, Henry Holcomb Bennett, c. 1900 | p. 9 |
You're a Grand Old Flag, George M. Cohan, 1906 | p. 10 |
West Virginia State Board of Education v. Barnett, 319 U.S. 624 (1943) | p. 11 |
Flags, Gwendolyn Brooks, 1944 | p. 15 |
The Mike Christian Story, John McCain, 1971 | p. 16 |
Texas v. Johnson, 491 U.S. 397 (1989) | p. 18 |
U.S. Blues, Grateful Dead, 1973 | p. 21 |
God Bless the U.S.A., Lee Greenwood, 1984 | p. 22 |
Visions of America | |
John Winthrop, A Model of Christian Charity, 1630 | p. 32 |
George Washington, Farewell Address, September 19, 1796 | p. 34 |
Thomas Jefferson, First Inaugural Address, March 4, 1801 | p. 41 |
Daniel Webster, Dedication of the Bunker Hill Monument, June 17, 1825 | p. 45 |
The Ship of State, Henry Wadsworth Longfellow, 1849 | p. 48 |
Theodore Roosevelt, The Strenuous Life, April 10, 1899 | p. 49 |
Let America Be America Again, Langston Hughes, July 1936 | p. 54 |
Franklin Delano Roosevelt, Second Inaugural Address, January 20, 1937 | p. 57 |
John F. Kennedy, Inaugural Address, January 20, 1961 | p. 61 |
The Times They Are A-Changin', Bob Dylan, c. 1963 | p. 65 |
First Words Spoken by a Man on the Moon, July 20, 1969 | p. 67 |
Ronald Reagan, Farewell Address, January 11, 1989 | p. 69 |
Portraits of Americans | |
Yankee Doodle, 1755 | p. 76 |
Letters from an American Farmer; J. Hector St. John de Crevecoeur, 1782 | p. 78 |
Democracy in America, Alexis de Tocqueville, 1835 | p. 79 |
Democracy, Henry Adams, 1880 | p. 81 |
The Picture of Dorian Gray, Oscar Wilde, 1891 | p. 83 |
Dangers of the Dress Suit in Politics, George Washington Plunkitt, 1905 | p. 85 |
Take Me Out to the Ball Game, Albert Von Tilzer and Jack Norworth, 1908 | p. 88 |
On Being an American, H. L. Mencken, 1922 | p. 90 |
As Regards Patriotism, Mark Twain, c. 1900 | p. 94 |
I Like Americans, Edna St. Vincent Millay, 1924 | p. 96 |
The Great Gatsby, F. Scott Fitzgerald, 1925 | p. 98 |
American Names, Stephen Vincent Benet, 1927 | p. 100 |
The 42nd Parallel, John Dos Passos, 1930 | p. 102 |
You're the Top, Cole Porter, 1934 | p. 105 |
The Story of a Novel, Thomas Wolfe, 1936 | p. 108 |
Hollywood, Truman Capote, 1950 | p. 109 |
The Last Gentleman, Walker Percy, 1966 | p. 111 |
How to Tame a Wild Tongue, Gloria Anzaldua, 1987 | p. 113 |
A Country and a Conundrum, Anna Quindlen, 2002 | p. 116 |
Rule of Law | |
The Constitution of the United States, 1787 | p. 125 |
Benjamin Franklin, The Constitutional Convention, Speech at the Conclusion of Its Deliberations, September 17, 1787 | p. 143 |
Marbury v. Madison, 5 U.S. 137 (1803) | p. 145 |
Civil Disobedience, Henry David Thoreau, 1849 | p. 147 |
Abraham Lincoln, First Inaugural Address, March 4, 1861 | p. 150 |
The United States of America v. Susan B. Anthony, 1873 | p. 157 |
To Kill a Mockingbird, Harper Lee, 1960 | p. 162 |
Martin Luther King Jr., Letter from Birmingham City Jail, April 16, 1963 | p. 165 |
Lyndon B. Johnson, Special Message to the Congress: The American Promise, March 15, 1965 | p. 170 |
Duncan v. Louisiana, 391 U.S. 145 (1968) | p. 175 |
Barbara Jordan, Opening Statement to the House Judiciary Committee, Proceedings on Impeachment of Richard Nixon, July 25, 1974 | p. 178 |
Gerald R. Ford, Remarks on Taking the Oath of Office, August 9, 1974 | p. 181 |
Bush v. Gore, 531 U.S. 98 (2000) | p. 183 |
Freedom | |
The Declaration of Independence, Thomas Jefferson, 1776 | p. 192 |
But, Mister Adams (from the Broadway musical 1776), Sherman Edwards, 1964 | p. 197 |
America, Samuel Francis Smith, 1832 | p. 200 |
Frederick Douglass, If I Had a Country, I Should Be a Patriot, September 24, 1847 | p. 202 |
Annie Davis, Letter to President Lincoln, August 25, 1864 | p. 204 |
Sympathy, Paul Laurence Dunbar, 1893 | p. 205 |
Freedom, E. B. White, July 1940 | p. 206 |
As freedom is a breakfastfood, E. E. Cummings, 1940 | p. 211 |
Franklin Delano Roosevelt, State of the Union Address, January 6, 1941 | p. 213 |
Judge Learned Hand, Address at "I Am an American" Day, Central Park, New York, May 21, 1944 | p. 220 |
I've Got the Light of Freedom, Pete Seeger | p. 222 |
Ronald Reagan, Address to Students, Moscow State University, May 31, 1988 | p. 223 |
Freedom of Speech and of the Press | |
Andrew Hamilton, Statement at Trial of John Peter Zenger; 1735 | p. 229 |
Abrams v. U.S., 250 U.S. 616 (1919) | p. 232 |
Whitney v. California, 274 U.S. 357 (1927) | p. 236 |
Margaret Chase Smith, Remarks to the Senate in Support of a Declaration of Conscience, June 1, 1950 | p. 240 |
New York Times Co. v. Sullivan, 376 U.S. 254 (1964) | p. 244 |
Freedom of Religion | |
Amazing Grace, John Newton, 1779, 1829 (last stanza) | p. 251 |
Chief Red Jacket, Speech Against Missionaries' Efforts to Baptize Members of the Seneca Tribe, 1805 | p. 254 |
John F. Kennedy, Speech to the Greater Houston Ministerial Association, September 12, 1960 | p. 256 |
Engel v. Vitale, 370 U.S. 421 (1962) | p. 259 |
Zelman v. Simmons-Harris, 122 S. Ct. 2460 (2002) | p. 264 |
The Right to be Let Alone | |
James Otis, Statement Against the Writs of Assistance, Boston, 1761 | p. 269 |
Olmstead v. U.S., 277 U.S. 438 (1928) | p. 271 |
Planned Parenthood of Southeastern Pennsylvania v. Casey, 505 U.S. 833 (1992) | p. 275 |
Equality | |
Abigail Adams, Letter to John Adams, March 31, 1776 | p. 287 |
John Adams, Letter to Abigail Adams, April 14, 1776 | p. 288 |
Declaration of Sentiments and Resolutions, Seneca Falls Convention, 1848 | p. 289 |
Sojourner Truth, Ain't I a Woman?, May 1851 | p. 293 |
James Weldon Johnson, Lift Every Voice and Sing, 1900 | p. 294 |
Jeannette Rankin, Speech in Congress on Women's Rights and Wartime Service, January 10, 1918 | p. 296 |
Incident, Countee Cullen, 1925 | p. 299 |
Merry-Go-Round, Langston Hughes, 1942 | p. 301 |
Can a Woman Ever Be President of the United States?, Eleanor Roosevelt, 1935 | p. 302 |
Brown v. Board of Education, 347 U.S. 483 (1954) | p. 306 |
The Chicago Defender Sends a Man to Little Rock, Fall 1957, Gwendolyn Brooks, 1960 | p. 312 |
John F. Kennedy, Televised Address to the Nation, June 11, 1963 | p. 315 |
Martin Luther King Jr., Address at the March on Washington, August 28, 1963 | p. 321 |
Betty Friedan, The Feminine Mystique, 1963 | p. 325 |
Fannie Lou Hamer, The Special Plight and the Role of the Black Woman, May 7, 1971 | p. 328 |
Frontiero v. Richardson, 411 U.S. 677 (1973) | p. 330 |
Edward M. Kennedy, Statement on Americans with Disabilities Act, May 9, 1989 | p. 332 |
Hillary Rodham Clinton, Address to the Fourth UN World Conference on Women, Beijing, China, September 5, 1993 | p. 336 |
William Jefferson Clinton, Remarks on Affirmative Action, July 19, 1995 | p. 340 |
Baker v. State, 170 Vt. 194 (1999) | p. 347 |
The Individual | |
Simple Gifts, Joseph Brackett, 1848 | p. 355 |
Ralph Waldo Emerson, Self-Reliance, 1841 | p. 356 |
Henry David Thoreau, Walden, 1854 | p. 360 |
Songs of the Sacred Mysteries, Sioux, 1869 | p. 364 |
The Sorrow Songs (from The Souls of Black Folk), W. E. B. Du Bois, 1903 | p. 367 |
The Road Not Taken, Robert Frost, 1916 | p. 370 |
Invisible Man, Ralph Ellison, 1947 | p. 371 |
William Faulkner, Address Upon Receiving the Nobel Prize, December 10, 1950 | p. 374 |
Lillian Hellman, Letter to the House Committee on Un-American Activities, and Reply (from Scoundrel Time), 1952 | p. 375 |
Robert F. Kennedy, Day of Affirmation, Cape Town University, June 6, 1966 | p. 379 |
Martin Luther King Jr., The Drum Major Instinct, February 4, 1968 | p. 383 |
In Search of Our Mothers' Gardens, Alice Walker, 1974 | p. 387 |
War and Peace | |
Chief Logan, Speech After Defeat by the Virginia Militia, 1774 | p. 397 |
Patrick Henry, Speech to the Second Virginia Convention, March 23, 1775 | p. 398 |
Thomas Paine, Common Sense, February 14, 1776 | p. 400 |
Paul Revere's Ride, Henry Wadsworth Longfellow, 1863 | p. 403 |
The Monroe Doctrine, 1823 | p. 408 |
The Battle Hymn of the Republic, Julia Ward Howe, 1861 | p. 410 |
Shiloh, a Requiem, Herman Melville, April 1862 | p. 411 |
Abraham Lincoln, Final Emancipation Proclamation, January 1, 1863 | p. 412 |
Abraham Lincoln, Gettysburg Address, November 19, 1863 | p. 415 |
Abraham Lincoln, Second Inaugural Address, March 4, 1865 | p. 418 |
Memoirs, Ulysses S. Grant, 1885-1886 | p. 420 |
Chief Joseph, Surrender to the U.S. Army, 1877 | p. 421 |
The Marines' Song, 1891 | p. 422 |
Do Not Weep, Maiden, for War Is Kind, Stephen Crane, 1899 | p. 423 |
The Caisson Song, Edmund L. Gruber, 1907 | p. 425 |
Woodrow Wilson, War Message to Congress, April 2, 1917 | p. 426 |
Over There, George M. Cohan, 1917 | p. 430 |
The Unknown Soldier; Billy Rose | p. 431 |
September 1, 1939, W. H. Auden, 1941 | p. 433 |
Franklin Delano Roosevelt, War Message to Congress, December 8, 1941 | p. 436 |
The Gift Outright, Robert Frost, 1942 | p. 438 |
Martial Cadenza, Wallace Stevens, 1954 | p. 440 |
Dwight D. Eisenhower, The Great Crusade, June 6, 1944 | p. 442 |
J. Robert Oppenheimer, On the Atomic Bomb, 1945 | p. 446 |
Albert Einstein, The Fateful Decision, 1948 | p. 447 |
Harry S. Truman, Address to the Nation on Korea, April 11, 1951 | p. 449 |
Dwight D. Eisenhower, Farewell Address, January 17, 1961 | p. 454 |
Blowin' in the Wind, Bob Dylan, 1962 | p. 458 |
John F. Kennedy, Commencement Address at American University, June 10, 1963 | p. 459 |
Vietnam Veterans Against the War, John Kerry, 1971 | p. 465 |
Born in the U.S.A., Bruce Springsteen, 1984 | p. 469 |
Tim O'Brien, On the Rainy River (from The Things They Carried), 1990 | p. 472 |
Richard M. Nixon, Remarks Upon Returning from the People's Republic of China, February 28, 1972 | p. 478 |
William Jefferson Clinton, Remarks at Michigan State University, May 5, 1995 | p. 481 |
George W. Bush, Address on Terrorism Before a Joint Meeting of Congress, September 20, 2001 | p. 485 |
Jimmy Carter, Address Upon Receiving the Nobel Prize, December 10, 2002 | p. 491 |
Work, Opportunity, and Invention | |
The New Colossus, Emma Lazarus, 1883 | p. 499 |
Huang Zunxian, Explusion of the Immigrants, c. 1884 | p. 500 |
I Hear America Singing, Walt Whitman, 1891 | p. 503 |
I've Been Working on the Railroad | p. 505 |
Wilbur Wright, Letter to Octave Chanute, May 13, 1900 | p. 506 |
Florence Kelley, Speech at the Convention of the National American Woman Suffrage Association, July 22, 1905 | p. 509 |
The Jungle, Upton Sinclair, 1906 | p. 510 |
Ellis Island, Henry James, 1907 | p. 512 |
Ernesto Galarza, Barrio Boy, 1971 | p. 514 |
Henry Ford, My Life and Work, 1922 | p. 517 |
Thomas Alva Edison, They Won't Think, 1921 | p. 519 |
Happy Days Are Here Again, Milton Ager and Jack Yellen, 1929 | p. 520 |
Brother, Can You Spare a Dime?, E. Y. Harburg and Jay Gorney, 1932 | p. 521 |
Franklin Delano Roosevelt, First Inaugural Address, March 4, 1933 | p. 523 |
West Coast Hotel Co. v. Parrish, 300 U.S. 379 (1937) | p. 528 |
The Grapes of Wrath, John Steinbeck, 1939 | p. 530 |
Arthur Miller, Death of a Salesman, 1949 | p. 534 |
Richard Nixon and Nikita Khrushchev, The Kitchen Debate, Moscow, 1959 | p. 536 |
Manny Steen, Ellis Island Interview, March 22, 1991 | p. 539 |
Groucho Marx, King Leer, 1950 | p. 540 |
Coal Miner's Daughter, Loretta Lynn, 1970 | p. 542 |
Mario Puzo, Choosing a Dream: Italians in Hell's Kitchen, 1971 | p. 544 |
Robert F. Kennedy, Recapturing America's Moral Vision, University of Kansas, March 18, 1968 | p. 548 |
Cesar Chavez, Address to the Commonwealth Club of San Francisco, November 9, 1984 | p. 551 |
My Hometown, Bruce Springsteen, 1984 | p. 555 |
Andy Warhol, POPism, 1975 | p. 557 |
Edward M. Kennedy, Speech to the Democratic Convention, August 12, 1980 | p. 558 |
David Bright, Homeless Children Speak, 1986 | p. 561 |
George Bush, Speech at the Republican Convention, August 18, 1988 | p. 562 |
The Joy Luck Club, Amy Tan, 1989 | p. 564 |
Arnold Schwarzenegger, The Education of an American, September 21, 2001 | p. 566 |
Bill Gates, Capitalizing on the "Cognitive Niche," 1999 | p. 570 |
Our Land | |
God Bless America, Irving Berlin, 1938 | p. 577 |
The Thanksgivings, Iroquois, 1891 | p. 578 |
Twelfth Song of the Thunder; Navajo, 1887 | p. 579 |
Oh! Susanna, Stephen Foster, 1848 | p. 580 |
Old Cotton Fields at Home, Huddie Ledbetter, 1936 | p. 582 |
Light in August, William Faulkner, 1932 | p. 584 |
Let Us Now Praise Famous Men, James Agee, 1941 | p. 586 |
Florida, Elizabeth Bishop, 1946 | p. 588 |
The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, Mark Twain, 1884 | p. 590 |
Stopping by Woods on a Snowy Evening, Robert Frost, 1923 | p. 593 |
Moby-Dick, Herman Melville, 1851 | p. 594 |
The Sidewalks of New York, James W. Blake and Charles B. Lawlor, 1894 | p. 596 |
New York, New York, Fred Ebb and John Kander, 1977 | p. 598 |
Jazz, Toni Morrison, 1992 | p. 599 |
Chicago, Carl Sandburg, 1916 | p. 601 |
Frederick Jackson Turner, The Significance of the Frontier in American History, 1893 | p. 603 |
The Ballad of Davy Crockett, George Bruns and Tom Blackburn, 1954 | p. 606 |
O Pioneers!, Willa Cather, 1913 | p. 608 |
Northern Utes, Response to the Breakup of Their Reservation, 1903 | p. 612 |
Home on the Range, David Guion, 1930 | p. 614 |
The Old Chisholm Trail, c. 1880 | p. 618 |
The Mud Below, Annie Proulx, 1999 | p. 621 |
Oklahoma, Richard Rodgers and Oscar Hammerstein II, 1943 | p. 623 |
I Left My Heart in San Francisco, George C. Cory Jr. and Douglass Cross, 1954 | p. 626 |
Sunset, Jack Kerouac, 1960 | p. 628 |
Surfin' U.S.A., Chuck Berry and Brian Wilson, 1963 | p. 630 |
Los Angeles Notebook, Joan Didion, 1966 | p. 632 |
Big Yellow Taxi, Joni Mitchell, 1970 | p. 636 |
The Wilderness Letter, Wallace Stegner, 1960 | p. 638 |
America, Paul Simon, 1968 | p. 640 |
America, the Beautiful, Katharine Lee Bates, 1893 | p. 644 |
This Land Is Your Land, Woody Guthrie, 1940 | p. 646 |
Permissions and Photo Credits | p. 649 |
Index | p. 655 |